Treatment Options for Stomach Cancer Suggested by a Leading Onco Surgeon

Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, requires prompt and effective treatment to improve outcomes. A leading onco surgeon in Kolkata offers valuable insights into various treatment options for stomach cancer.

Surgery

Surgery is often the best treatment option for stomach cancer, especially in the early stages. The surgeon removes the tumour and surrounding tissues to prevent the cancer from spreading. Depending on the intensity of the disease, surgery may involve removing part or all of the stomach (partial or total gastrectomy).

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy uses drugs to destroy cancer cells or slow their growth. It may be used before surgery to shrink the tumour (neoadjuvant chemotherapy), after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells (adjuvant chemotherapy) or as the primary treatment for advanced or metastatic stomach cancer.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells. It may be used alone or in combination with surgery and chemotherapy to treat stomach cancer. Radiation therapy can help shrink tumours, relieve symptoms and improve the effectiveness of other treatments.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy drugs target specific molecules or pathways involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. These drugs may be used in combination with chemotherapy or as a standalone treatment for advanced stomach cancer. Targeted therapy can be more precise and cause fewer side effects compared to traditional chemotherapy.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy stimulates the body's immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. It has shown promising results in treating certain types of stomach cancer, particularly those that are advanced or have spread to other parts of the body. Immunotherapy drugs may be used alone or in combination with other treatments.

Multidisciplinary Approach

A comprehensive treatment approach involving a multidisciplinary team of doctors, including surgeons, oncologists, radiation oncologists and other specialists, is essential for optimal management of stomach cancer. The treatment plan is tailored to each patient's specific needs, considering factors such as cancer stage, overall health and personal preferences.

By understanding these treatment options, patients can make informed decisions and work with their healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan that offers the best chance of success against stomach cancer. Consulting with a leading onco surgeon in Kolkata can provide valuable guidance and support throughout the treatment journey.